Scammers will target children and teenagers with scams that are designed to exploit their trust and vulnerability. It is important that you know what these look like so that you can stay safe and know how to get help if you need it.
Common types of Scams:
- Friendship and Relationship Scams: Scammers and those who prey on children use fake profiles online, particularly over Instagram or Snapchat, to gain trust and establish a relationship. This can begin as a friendship and progresses to encouraging the sharing of private photos, videos or personal information with the purpose of extorting money or pursuing other criminal actions.
- Gaming Scams: Fraudsters can target gamers by offering free items, upgrades or cheats. These often come with links that steal personal information, banking details or money. Be cautious of people that approach you in a game and want to share account details or send you unknown links.
- Social Media Scams, Fake Investment or Job Scams: Fake accounts are used to reach out pretending to be someone you already know, a celebrity or an influencer offering giveaways, designer gear, money or jobs. These phishing attempts aim to steal your personal details, have you opening accounts on behalf of others, trick you into receiving stolen money into your account and have you send on stolen money. On the surface the opportunity to make quick and easy money might be appealing. In reality, criminals want to use you and your legitimate bank account to store or hide stolen funds.
- Online (Cyber) bullying: There is a marked difference between banter, joking around, and cyber bullying. Banter is a friendly and light-hearted exchange between people. Bullying is done with intent to shame, upset, belittle, offend, or make someone uncomfortable. If you are having rumours spread about you, being mocked and shamed online, receiving repeated unwanted messages, being hacked or impersonated by someone else, there is help available:
Advice for Children and Teenagers
- Don’t respond to the bullying.
- If you have concerns for your safety or someone close to you, call the Police on 111.
- Talk to a trusted adult - a parent, teacher or someone you are close to.
- Save screenshots, recordings, usernames, URL’s and any other evidence of bullying.
- Block harmful content, unfriend and if on social media report it to the platform.
- Call your bank if your card or online banking information has been shared.
- For free and confidential advice:
Netsafe
Youthline – 0800 37 66 33, text 234, or chat online
Advice for Parents and Adults
- Consider installing software on devices to restrict content to certain sites or monitor activity.
- Know who your children are connecting with online.
- Know which social networking sites your child is on and what information they are posting.
- Check that your children understand the dangers of posting personal information on social networking sites.
- If you or your child becomes suspicious about a person online, stop contact immediately.
- More information is available on the NZ Police website.
Back to School scams
When children are heading back to school, it’s a busy time for both the students and their parents or caregivers. It is easy for parents to get overwhelmed with registrations and new schools, school fees, uniforms, shopping lists, new computers, platforms and apps.
Take extra care during these times, as scammers are targeting parents with a number of phishing campaigns. These could be offers from fake online stores with major discounts on school supplies, fake emails offering financial aid, tutoring, or tech support, and even fake phones calls to collect school fees. Don’t be fooled by everything you see online or get phone calls about.
If you receive a call or email requesting payments like these either hang up the phone or do not click on any links within the email. If you are unsure, instead contact the sender on their publicly listed phone number or email address to confirm the message is genuine. If the email is fake, you can mark the email as spam and delete it. If you have made an online order recently, you can contact the business directly to confirm if there is a problem with it.
It can be difficult to stay vigilant during these busy times, so if the deal seems too good to be true, it probably is!